FOR ALL AGES
A canyon is usually formed due to erosion from a plateau more than two billion years ago and therefore has a highly eroded surface.
The Grand Canyon, situated in Arizona, United States is the biggest canyon in the country. The Great Canyon formation theory has been speculated by scientists for many years.
The Grand Canyon was formed by erosion caused by river flow from Colorado Rivers and tributary streams. It consists of rock layers made up of sedimentary rocks, limestone, and others. It is approximately 277.1 mi (446 km) long, 18 mi (29 km) wide, and 6,000 ft (1,828.8 m) deep. Its preservation was initiated by the president of the United States, Theodore Roosevelt. It is a dry or desert area and gets only sparse rainfall.
The rocky mountains along the Grand Canyon are quite often hit by lightning. The erosion also exposes the hidden layers of the Grand Canyon which has the youngest rocks. It is estimated that in the next 100 million years, the Grand Canyon will be even deeper and as wide as the Glen Canyon Dam.
There are various reserves and national parks located in and around the Grand Canyon. It has more than 100 old caves which depict the history of the Earth and the early animals and civilizations which lived there. Various fossils have also been found in this region.
The Grand Canyon is also considered a holy place by various communities. The temperature in this region ranges from -8.9-28.9 C (16-84 F). Many tourists often complain about dehydration, sunburn, and hypothermia while traveling in the Grand Canyon. The rock layers have been extremely helpful in studying the history of Earth. The north rim only provides services from mid-May to mid-October. The last Ice Age increased the rate of formation of the Great Canyon.
After reading such interesting facts about the geologic history and Grand Canyon formation theory, also check 12 apostles facts and 1888 blizzard facts.
Here are some cool facts about the Grand Canyon.
The Grand Canyon is larger than the entire Rhode Island.
The people belonging to the Hopi Tribe have a significant belief about the Grand Canyon. They believe that the journey of a person to the afterlife begins here.
In the Grand Canyon, there are about 1,000 caves but only one of these is open to the public.
There have been various fossils found in the Grand Canyon. Some of them are over 1.2 billion years old.
The Grand Canyon's deepest point is 6,000 ft (1,828.8 m).
To date, no dinosaur fossils have been found in the Grand Canyon.
A pink color snake is also known as the Grand Canyon pink rattlesnake is found only in this region.
The shape of the Grand Canyon keeps changing.
The Grand Canyon is one of the few places in the United States that have the cleanest air.
The Grand Canyon has a beautiful river valley and a river channel.
The history of the Grand Canyon is still a mystery.
The inner gorge of the Grand Canyon is made up of metamorphic rocks and igneous rocks.
The Colorado River began forming the Grand Canyon over six million years ago.
The Grand Canyon is home to various different ecosystems, not only in the terrestrial area but also in the river bed.
The Grand Canyon National Park was established in 1919.
A village known as the Supai village is situated near the Grand Canyon.
Here are some facts about the Great Canyon formation.
The most dangerous animal in the entire Grand Canyon is a squirrel. Many tourists are often bitten by them.
The Grand Canyon Supergroup is situated on the eastern side.
The bottom of the Canyon consists of a Phantom Ranch.
It takes about three days to explore the South Rim of the Grand Canyon.
There are eight outdoor wedding venue locations and one indoor wedding location in the Grand Canyon.
You can enjoy an aerial view of the Grand Canyon by taking a helicopter ride.
You can set up a camp in the Grand Canyon.
The Colorado River is responsible for the formation of the Grand Canyon.
The first Europeans to ever come to the Grand Canyon were the Spanish. They came here in the early 1500s.
The communities living around the Grand Canyon use a mule to deliver their mails and postcards.
In 1919, the Grand Canyon National Park was also formed. The western Grand Canyon is not included in this park.
The mules are also used to carry tourists around the Grand Canyon.
Rim trains are still used as a means of transport in the Grand Canyon.
A photography studio popularly known as the Kolb Studio has been in the Grand Canyon since the 1900s.
Every year the Great Canyon is struck by approximately 25,000 bolts of lightning.
Below are some of the inspirational facts about the Great Canyon.
The Grand Canyon is the world’s second-largest canyon after the Kali Gandaki Gorge situated in Nepal.
The Grand Canyon is made up of various types of rocks.
The sedimentary rocks of the Grand Canyon are over two billion years old.
The Grand Canyon is one of the most popular tourist sites in the United States.
Various species of organisms are found in the Grand Canyon.
It has over 1,000 species of plants, 350 species of birds, 90 species of mammals, 47 species of reptiles, 17 species of fishes, and 10 species of amphibians.
Paleo-Indians were among the first communities to live in the Grand Canyon.
They came here over 12,000 years ago and the archeologists found their tools and weapons which were made up of stone.
The Grand Canyon is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The Grand Canyon is one of the most majestic natural formations in the world. This is the reason that people from across the world wish to explore the majestic beauty of the Grand Canyon. Below are some of the powerful facts about the Great Canyon formation.
The deepest part of the Grand Canyon region is over 6,000 ft (1,828.8 m) below the rim.
The Grand Canyon walls may usually appear red in color but it also consists of various other colors like gray, green, pink, brown, and violet.
There are various gaps in the layers of the Great Canyon due to which its origin cannot be confirmed.
The granite in the rock layer was found to be over two and a half billion years old.
Other stones present in the rock layers like limestone, sandstone, and shales are over 540 million years old.
Most tourists visit the South Rim of the Grand Canyon.
The Grand Canyon Village is also located in the South Rim of the Grand Canyon.
Many fossils have been found throughout the years in the Grand Canyon.
The presence of stromatolites indicates that this area was previously a very shallow sea.
Some of the fossils belonged to the mollusks, corals, and other invertebrates.
The Grand Canyon was made due to the corrosion by the Colorado River.
Geology students find the region around Grand Canyon as a goldmine of knowledge for developing their understanding of different rock types. Here are some worthful facts about the Grand Canyon formation.
The Grand Canyon is the highest plateau region of northern Arizona, situated near the Colorado River.
Almost 40% of the Earth's history we know today is because of the Grand Canyon.
The Grand Canyon is an important geological and archaeological site.
It took the Colorado River millions of years to carve the mile-deep Grand Canyon.
Its north rim is famous for river rafting and mule trips.
It is estimated by the researchers that the Grand Canyon was formed over six million years ago.
The Grand Canyon is a large area and the temperature varies greatly between various locations.
The Grand Canyon is considered to be one of the finest arid land erosion to ever take place on the Earth.
It was named ‘Grand Canyon’ by John Wesley Powell, a Civil War veteran in 1871.
The Grand Canyon is also one of the best examples of a canyon that was carved by water.
There are many shallow seas that could be found in and around the Grand Canyon. Limestones form at the bottom of warm, shallow seas in this region.
Here at Kidadl, we have carefully created lots of interesting family-friendly facts for everyone to enjoy! If you liked our suggestions for Grand Canyon formation then why not take a look at 1945 fun facts, or air mass facts?
Read The Disclaimer
At Kidadl we pride ourselves on offering families original ideas to make the most of time spent together at home or out and about, wherever you are in the world. We strive to recommend the very best things that are suggested by our community and are things we would do ourselves - our aim is to be the trusted friend to parents.
We try our very best, but cannot guarantee perfection. We will always aim to give you accurate information at the date of publication - however, information does change, so it’s important you do your own research, double-check and make the decision that is right for your family.
Kidadl provides inspiration to entertain and educate your children. We recognise that not all activities and ideas are appropriate and suitable for all children and families or in all circumstances. Our recommended activities are based on age but these are a guide. We recommend that these ideas are used as inspiration, that ideas are undertaken with appropriate adult supervision, and that each adult uses their own discretion and knowledge of their children to consider the safety and suitability.
Kidadl cannot accept liability for the execution of these ideas, and parental supervision is advised at all times, as safety is paramount. Anyone using the information provided by Kidadl does so at their own risk and we can not accept liability if things go wrong.
Kidadl is independent and to make our service free to you the reader we are supported by advertising.
We hope you love our recommendations for products and services! What we suggest is selected independently by the Kidadl team. If you purchase using the buy now button we may earn a small commission. This does not influence our choices. Please note: prices are correct and items are available at the time the article was published.
Kidadl has a number of affiliate partners that we work with including Amazon. Please note that Kidadl is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.
We also link to other websites, but are not responsible for their content.
Was this article helpful?
We’ll send you tons of inspiration to help you find a hidden gem in your local area or plan a big day out.
Check your inbox for your latest news from us. You have subscribed to:
Remember that you can always manage your preferences or unsubscribe through the link at the foot of each newsletter.